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🚩 TCP Flags Reference

Eight TCP control flags fit in one byte. Different combinations mean opening a connection, acknowledging data, closing politely, or aborting hard. This reference walks through each one and the canonical sequences (three-way handshake, four-way close).

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Examples

Three-way handshake
OutputClient → SYN · Server → SYN+ACK · Client → ACK · Connection open

Frequently asked questions

SYN+ACK vs SYN alone?

SYN starts a connection. SYN+ACK is the server saying "I got your SYN, here is mine." Different state transitions.

About this calculator

TCP Flags Reference runs entirely in your browser using standard formulas. No data is sent to any server. We don't share your inputs with lenders, brokers, or anyone else — there's no funnel and no follow-up email.

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